In the PARE framework, which sequence correctly represents its components?

• A. Problem identification, Evaluation, Analysis, Response
• B. Problem identification, Analysis, Response, Evaluation
• C. Analysis, Problem identification, Response, Evaluation
• D. Problem identification, Analysis, Evaluation, Response

Answer: (B)

The sequence starts by clearly defining the issue to address. In PARE, you first identify the problem, outlining what is happening, who is affected, where and when it occurs, and why it’s a concern. This precise definition keeps efforts focused on the actual concern rather than symptoms.

Next comes analysis, where data is gathered and examined to understand the root causes, contributing factors, and the scope of the problem. This step turns a vague concern into a well-understood situation, revealing where to intervene effectively.

Then you move to a response, turning insights from the analysis into concrete actions. These interventions are designed to address identified causes and patterns, leveraging tactics such as targeted enforcement, partnerships, or environmental changes.

Finally, evaluation checks how well the actions worked. By looking at outcomes, indicators, and feedback, you determine what improved, what didn’t, and what to adjust for future cycles. This order—problem identification, analysis, response, evaluation—follows a logical, data-driven flow that supports continuous improvement.